人教社英語義務教育教材單詞短語/八下Unit 10

1.     短V變形計:die – be dead   marry – be married  open – be open

close – be closed  come/arrive – be here   go/leave – be away (from)

start/begin – be on    finish – be over   join – be in/a member of…

become – be    return to …– be back to…

borrow – keep    buy – have   

catch a cold – have a cold    get married – be married

2.     in the yard在院子裏   have a yard sale庭院拍賣

3.     bring back sweet memories帶回甜美的回憶    bring back many sweets帶回很多糖果

4.     memorize:V記憶  memory:N  have a good memory記性好

5.     help people in need 幫助需要的人  A friend in need is a friend indeed.患難見真情

6.     cent分   dollar美元   pound英磅

7.     toy bear玩具熊    soft toy 毛絨玩具  board games棋類遊戲   give away捐贈

8.     bread maker 麵包機     scarf圍巾   scarfs/scarves(複數)

9.     check out察看、觀察    a couple of months幾個月

10. junior high school  初中  senior high school 高中

11. clean up 打掃    clear out 清除   get當系動詞= become:as they get bigger/older 當他們長大時 get cold變冷   get popular變得受歡迎 

12. 不再:no longer = not…any longer(指時間)    no more = not… anymore(指次數)

13. a beautiful city with a long history一個美麗的城市擁有悠久的歷史

14. own:V = have擁有    owner: 主人(N)   of one's own:歸某人所有  

the owner of……的主人

15. railway station    a train and railway set一套軌道火車玩具

16. part with放棄、分出     take part in…參加(活動)   play a part in….發揮…作用

17. certainly當然(副) be certain about… 對…確信 in a certain way從某種意義上來說

18. as for 針對、對於…     even though = although 儘管 ever since = since自從…

19. 形:honest 誠實的  dishonest (反)    名: honesty 誠實   dishonesty不誠實   

to be honest = to tell the truth說實話   an honest girl = a truthful girl一個誠實的女生

20. for a while 暫時、一會兒   once in a while  偶爾 

21. 如何處理:What….do with….?  = How….deal with…?

22. true(形) 真的  truth (名)事實、真相

truthful (形)誠實的 = honest      truthfully(副)真誠地

23. hometown feelings家鄉情懷    understanding善解人意的

24. nowadays 現今,目前    crayon彩色鉛筆    a children's home一個兒童之家

25. search for = look for尋找    search ….for…搜查…找…   search the place搜查某地

26. with a hard job in a crayon factory由於彩色鉛筆廠里的艱辛工作

27. return home at least once a year 回家至少一年一次

28. 在…之間between(兩者)   among(3者以上)    

29.  It's been around for at least 20 years.在這附近至少20年了

30. look around環顧四周   walk around四處走動   turn around轉身

31. shame 遺憾、羞愧  shameful可恥的 It's a shame that…. / It's a pity that…….很遺憾。

32. regard:V 關注、認為  treat…as…把…當…對待 

視….為…: regard…as…  /consider…as….   

33. regard with great interest   以極大的興趣關注

34. learn to count 學習數數    It's the thought that count.禮輕情意重

35. in order to …為了…    in order not to do….為了不…

36. appear 出現(V)  appearance外貌

37. sent the teacher from cities to help派城裏的老師支教

38. in the 21st century = in the 2000s在21世紀   

in the 1980s = in the 1980's在20世紀80年代

39. according to… 根據…     such developments 這些發展

40. stay the same保持不變    a symbol of…一個標誌   in my time在我的那個年代

41. 在…對面:opposite  =  be across from…

42. especially尤其是   such a happy childhood一個如此快樂的童年

43. in one's childhood在某人的童年    

44. leave many soft and sweet memories in our hearts

在我們的心裏留下很多溫柔甜蜜的回憶

45. hold/have all his childhood memories容納他所有的童年記憶

46. consider doing sth.考慮做某事     imagine doing sth.設想做某事  

consider 疑代to do

47. be close to… 接近…

48. hold/held/held 容納    The classroom can hold 50 students.