水合酸[1]是一种质子酸,其氢源自于[2]

例子

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原始物种 形成的水合酸 参考文献
[Al(H2O)6]3+ [Al(H2O)5(OH)]2+ + H3O+ [2]
[Fe(H2O)6]3+ [Fe(H2O)5(OH)]2+ + H3O+ 类推
[Cr(H2O)6]3+ [Cr(H2O)5(OH)]2+ + H3O+ 类推
ZnCl2 H[ZnCl2(OH)]、H2[ZnCl2(OH)2] [3]
B(OH)3 H[B(OH)4](H+ + B(OH)4 [4]
AuCl3 H[AuCl3(OH)] [5]
FeCl3 H[FeCl3(OH)] [6]
PtCl4 H2[PtCl4(OH)2] [7]

注释及文献

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  1. 暂译,无中文名称,英语为aqua acid或aquo acid.
  2. 2.0 2.1 aqua acid. Oxford Reference. [2020-04-21]
  3. Voznesenskii, S. A.; Stratonova, T. A. The acidic properties of concentrated solutions of zinc chloride. J. Russ. Phys.-Chem. Soc., 1928. 60: 771-782. CAN23: 20260
  4. Adachi, Motoyoshi; Mitamura, Hisayoshi; Eguchi, Wataru. Chemical species of boric acid in an aqueous solution of a sodium hydroxide-​boric acid mixture. Kyoto Daigaku Genshi Enerugi Kenkyusho Iho, 1977. 51. 37. ISSN: 0368-5039
  5. W. A. Herrmann, Dietrich Breitinger, Wolfgang Hiller. Synthetic Methods of Organometallic and Inorganic Chemistry, Volume 5. 1999. Gold(III) Chloride – AuCl3
  6. Nikolaev, A. V.; Mikhailova, M. P.; Yakovlev, I. I. Ferric chloride-​water-​organic solvent ternary systems. Izvestiya Sibirskogo Otdeleniya Akademii Nauk SSSR, Seriya Khimicheskikh Nauk, 1969. 4: 25-30. ISSN: 0002-3426
  7. Aleksander Abramovich Grinberg. An Introduction to the Chemistry of Complex Compounds. pp 240.

拓展阅读

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